Amgen's Third Quarter 2004 Adjusted Earnings Per Share Increased 21 Percent to 64 Cents
THOUSAND OAKS, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Oct. 20, 2004--Amgen Inc.
(Nasdaq:AMGN):
- Third Quarter GAAP Earnings Per Share of 18 Cents Includes a
$554 Million Acquired In-Process R&D Charge Related to Tularik
Acquisition
- Total Product Sales Grew 23 Percent in the Third Quarter Led
by Aranesp(R) and Enbrel(R)
- 2004 Guidance Increased for Total Revenue and Adjusted
Earnings Per Share
Amgen Inc. (Nasdaq:AMGN), the world's largest biotechnology
company, today announced adjusted earnings per share of 64 cents for
the third quarter of 2004 versus 53 cents for the third quarter of
2003, an increase of 21 percent. The company increased full-year
guidance for adjusted earnings per share to a range of $2.38 to $2.43
from the previous range of $2.30 to $2.40. Total revenue guidance for
2004 was increased to a range of $10.3 to $10.6 billion from the
previous range of $9.7 to $10.4 billion.
Adjusted earnings per share and adjusted net income for the three
and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 exclude certain
charges and expenses related to the acquisitions of Tularik, Inc. in
the third quarter of 2004 and Immunex Corporation in 2002. These
charges and certain other items are detailed on the reconciliation
tables below.
Total revenue increased 23 percent to $2.7 billion in the third
quarter of 2004 versus $2.2 billion in the comparable period in 2003.
Adjusted net income was $839 million in the third quarter of 2004
versus $714 million in the third quarter of 2003, an increase of 18
percent.
On a reported basis and in accordance with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles (GAAP), Amgen reported earnings per share of 18
cents in the third quarter of 2004 versus 46 cents in the third
quarter of 2003, a 61 percent decrease. GAAP net income for the third
quarter 2004 was $236 million versus $612 million in the third quarter
of 2003, a decrease of 61 percent. GAAP earnings per share and net
income decreased primarily due to the write-off of acquired in-process
research and development of $554 million related to the acquisition of
Tularik, Inc.
"We had excellent growth during the third quarter, made clinical
and regulatory progress, and gained a significant victory toward
protecting our intellectual property," said Kevin Sharer, Amgen's
chairman and chief executive officer. "We initiated large Phase 3
studies in postmenopausal osteoporosis and treatment-induced bone loss
for AMG 162. The company received two significant regulatory approvals
in the U.S. for ENBREL including approval for a convenient 50 mg/mL
pre-filled syringe as well as approval to manufacture ENBREL in a
Genentech facility, which will enhance our ability to meet growing
demand for this key product. We also recently received an affirmation
of our erythropoietin patents in a ruling from the U.S. District Court
of Massachusetts. The court's ruling, along with earlier decisions,
confirms that all four of our patents on erythropoietin are valid,
enforceable and infringed by Transkaryotic Therapies Inc. and Aventis
Pharmaceuticals Inc."
Product Sales Performance and Expenses
Third quarter total product sales increased 23 percent to $2.6
billion from $2.1 billion in the third quarter of 2003. This strong
sales growth was primarily driven by sales of Aranesp(R) (darbepoetin
alfa) and ENBREL.
U.S. product sales were $2.1 billion, an increase of 20 percent
versus the third quarter of last year. International sales were $419
million for the third quarter of 2004 versus $300 million for the same
quarter last year, an increase of 40 percent. Excluding the impact of
foreign exchange in the third quarter of 2004, international sales
would have grown 31 percent.
Combined worldwide sales of EPOGEN(R) (Epoetin alfa), Amgen's
anemia therapy for patients on dialysis, and Aranesp, its latest
anemia product for the treatment of anemia associated with chronic
renal failure and anemia due to chemotherapy, increased 21 percent to
$1.3 billion during the third quarter of 2004 from $1.1 billion during
the third quarter of 2003. The company now expects combined full-year
2004 EPOGEN and Aranesp sales in the range of $4.8 to $5.1 billion
from the previous $4.6 to $5.1 billion range.
Sales of EPOGEN were $681 million for the third quarter of 2004,
an increase of 9 percent over the same quarter last year. The company
believes this growth was driven by increases in wholesaler inventory
levels, and to a lesser extent, end-user customer demand. For the
full-year, the company expects that EPOGEN sales will grow at a
slightly higher rate than the underlying patient growth rate of
approximately 4 percent.
Worldwide Aranesp sales increased 39 percent during the third
quarter of 2004 to $608 million versus $438 million in the third
quarter of last year. The company believes worldwide Aranesp sales
were driven by demand and market share gains. U.S. sales were impacted
by higher discounts associated with performance-based contracts. Third
quarter U.S. Aranesp sales were $374 million versus $284 million last
year. International Aranesp sales were $234 million versus $154
million in the third quarter last year.
Combined worldwide sales of Neulasta and NEUPOGEN increased 14
percent to $752 million from $657 million in the third quarter last
year. This increase was driven by worldwide Neulasta demand. The
company has raised its guidance for full-year 2004 combined NEUPOGEN
and Neulasta sales to a range of $2.8 to $3.1 billion from the
previous $2.7 to $3.0 billion. Neulasta is Amgen's once-per-cycle
product for decreasing the risk of chemotherapy-related infections due
to neutropenia, and NEUPOGEN is used to decrease the incidence of many
types of chemotherapy-related infections.
Worldwide Neulasta sales increased 38 percent to $450 million in
the third quarter of 2004, including $66 million of international
sales. U.S. Neulasta sales increased 26 percent to $384 million in the
third quarter versus $304 million for the third quarter of last year,
reflecting an increase in demand. U.S. sales were impacted by higher
discounts associated with performance-based contracts.
Worldwide NEUPOGEN sales were $302 million in the third quarter of
2004 versus $330 million in the prior year, a decrease of 8 percent
due primarily to lower U.S. demand. Third quarter NEUPOGEN sales in
the U.S. were $207 million versus $228 million in the third quarter of
2003, a decrease of 9 percent.
ENBREL, Amgen's leading biologic for inflammation, had third
quarter sales of $496 million, a 45 percent increase over third
quarter 2003 sales of $342 million. This increase was driven by
growing demand in the rheumatology and dermatology segments due to
greater use of biologics. Full-year sales guidance for ENBREL was
raised to the range of $1.8 to $1.9 billion from the previous range of
$1.6 to $1.8 billion.
Operating Expenses on an adjusted basis in both periods were as
follows:
- Cost of sales increased 33 percent to $447 million from $336
million in the third quarter of 2003 primarily due to
increased sales volumes and product mix changes.
- In the third quarter of 2004, Research and Development (R&D)
expenses rose 24 percent to $495 million versus $400 million
in the third quarter of 2003. This increase was primarily due
to additions of R&D personnel, including those from Tularik,
Inc.
- Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses increased
36 percent to $635 million in the third quarter of 2004 versus
$468 million in the previous year. This increase was primarily
due to higher staff-related expenses; a higher proportion of
profit sharing with Wyeth because of ENBREL's strong growth;
and higher compensation expenses as a result of increased
sales.
The third quarter adjusted tax rate of 27 percent was lower than
the prior year due to increased benefit from our Puerto Rico
manufacturing operations.
In the third quarter of 2004, share repurchases totaled $1.4
billion representing approximately 24 million shares. Capital
expenditures in the third quarter were $298 million compared to $388
million for the same period a year ago. The company's cash and
marketable securities were $3.8 billion at the end of the quarter.
The company announced that it would provide financial guidance for
2005 in conjunction with its full-year 2004 business results toward
the end of January 2005.
Product and Pipeline Highlights
Aranesp: Aranesp received regulatory approval in Europe for two
new extended dosing regimens to help physicians and patients simplify
anemia management; once-every-three-weeks in adult cancer patients
with non-myeloid malignancies receiving chemotherapy and up to
once-per-month for chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients not yet on
dialysis.
ENBREL: The new 50 mg/mL pre-filled syringe of ENBREL was approved
in the U.S. as the recommended dosing form for treatment in all
approved adult indications. The new pre-filled syringe, available for
patient use in the fourth quarter 2004, will eliminate the need to mix
drug prior to injecting and allows most patients receiving ENBREL to
take only one injection per week. ENBREL also received approval in the
U.S. as the first and only biologic to be indicated to induce a Major
Clinical Response in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Additionally,
the ENBREL label was expanded to include data that shows ENBREL
inhibited the progression of joint damage for up to five years in the
majority of patients.
Last week, the FDA approved the manufacture of ENBREL bulk drug
substance by Genentech, Inc., expanding Amgen's ability to satisfy the
growing patient demand for this product.
Mimpara(R): The Committee for Medicinal Products for Human use
(CHMP) of the European Medicines Agency (EMEA) issued a positive
opinion for Mimpara (cinacalcet HCl) recommending the grant of
marketing authorization in the European Union for the treatment of
secondary hyperparathyroidism in end-stage renal disease patients on
maintenance dialysis, and reduction of elevated calcium levels
(hypercalcemia) in patients with parathyroid carcinoma.
AMG 162: Pivotal Phase 3 studies for AMG 162 in postmenopausal
osteoporosis and treatment-induced bone loss were initiated during the
quarter. Also, study results from a Phase 2, 12-month study
investigating the safety and efficacy of AMG 162 in postmenopausal
osteoporosis were presented recently at ASBMR, the American Society of
Bone and Mineral Research.
For more product information or the full prescribing information,
please refer to the Amgen Web site at www.amgen.com.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This news release contains forward-looking statements that involve
significant risks and uncertainties, including those discussed below
and others that can be found in our Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2003, and in our periodic reports on Form 10-Q and Form
8-K. Amgen is providing this information as of the date of this news
release and does not undertake any obligation to update any
forward-looking statements contained in this document as a result of
new information, future events or otherwise.
No forward-looking statement can be guaranteed and actual results
may differ materially from those we project. The Company's results may
be affected by our ability to successfully market both new and
existing products domestically and internationally, sales growth of
recently launched products, difficulties or delays in manufacturing
our products, and regulatory developments (domestic or foreign)
involving current and future products and manufacturing facilities. In
addition, sales of our products are affected by reimbursement policies
imposed by first party payors, including governments, private
insurance plans and managed care providers, and may be affected by
domestic and international trends toward managed care and healthcare
cost containment as well as possible U.S. legislation affecting
pharmaceutical pricing and reimbursement. Government regulations and
reimbursement policies may affect the development, usage and pricing
of our products. Furthermore, our research, testing, pricing,
marketing and other operations are subject to extensive regulation by
domestic and foreign government regulatory authorities. We, or others
could identify side effects or manufacturing problems with our
products after they are on the market. In addition, we compete with
other companies with respect to some of our marketed products as well
as for the discovery and development of new products. Discovery or
identification of new product candidates cannot be guaranteed and
movement from concept to product is uncertain; consequently, there can
be no guarantee that any particular product candidate will be
successful and become a commercial product. In addition, while we
routinely obtain patents for our products and technology, the
protection offered by our patents and patent applications may be
challenged, invalidated or circumvented by our competitors. Further,
some raw materials, medical devices, and component parts for our
products are supplied by sole first party suppliers.
About Amgen
Amgen is a global biotechnology company that discovers, develops,
manufactures and markets important human therapeutics based on
advances in cellular and molecular biology.
Amgen Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and
Reconciliation of GAAP Earnings to "Adjusted" Earnings
(In millions, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2004
--------------------------------
GAAP Adjustments "Adjusted"
--------------------------------
Revenues:
Product sales $2,560 $- $2,560
Other revenues 153 - 153
------- ----------- ----------
Total revenues 2,713 - 2,713
Operating expenses:
Cost of sales (excludes amortization
of acquired intangible assets
presented below) 447 - 447
Research and development 502 (7)(1) 495
Selling, general and administrative 632 (8)(1) 635
11 (2)
Write-off of acquired in-process R&D 554 (554)(3) -
Amortization of intangible assets 84 (84)(4) -
------- ----------- ----------
Total operating expenses 2,219 (642) 1,577
Operating income 494 642 1,136
Interest and other income, net 15 - 15
------- ----------- ----------
Income before income taxes 509 642 1,151
Provision for income taxes 273 39 (9) 312
------- ----------- ----------
Net income $236 $603 $839
======= =========== ==========
Earnings per share:
Basic $0.19 $0.66
Diluted (10) $0.18 $0.64
Shares used in calculation of
earnings per share:
Basic 1,272 1,272
Diluted (10) 1,320 1,320
(1) - (10) See explanatory notes
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2003
--------------------------------
GAAP Adjustments "Adjusted"
--------------------------------
Revenues:
Product sales $2,078 $- $2,078
Other revenues 130 - 130
------- ----------- ----------
Total revenues 2,208 - 2,208
Operating expenses:
Cost of sales (excludes amortization
of acquired intangible assets
presented below) 340 (4)(5) 336
Research and development 408 (8)(5) 400
Selling, general and administrative 519 (4)(5) 468
(47)(6)
Write-off of acquired in-process R&D - - -
Amortization of intangible assets 84 (84)(4) -
------- ----------- ----------
Total operating expenses 1,351 (147) 1,204
Operating income 857 147 1,004
Interest and other income, net 9 - 9
------- ----------- ----------
Income before income taxes 866 147 1,013
Provision for income taxes 254 45 (9) 299
------- ----------- ----------
Net income $612 $102 $714
======= =========== ==========
Earnings per share:
Basic $0.47 $0.55
Diluted (10) $0.46 $0.53
Shares used in calculation of
earnings per share:
Basic 1,289 1,289
Diluted (10) 1,348 1,348
(1) - (10) See explanatory notes
Amgen Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and
Reconciliation of GAAP Earnings to "Adjusted" Earnings
(In millions, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2004
--------------------------------
GAAP Adjustments "Adjusted"
--------------------------------
Revenues:
Product sales $7,199 $- $7,199
Other revenues 442 - 442
------- ----------- ----------
Total revenues 7,641 - 7,641
Operating expenses:
Cost of sales (excludes amortization
of acquired intangible assets
presented below) 1,255 (2)(5) 1,253
Research and development 1,411 (7)(1) 1,388
(16)(5)
Selling, general and administrative 1,740 (8)(1) 1,735
(8)(5)
11 (2)
Write-off of acquired in-process R&D 554 (554)(3) -
Amortization of intangible assets 252 (252)(4) -
Other items, net - - -
------- ----------- ----------
Total operating expenses 5,212 (836) 4,376
Operating income 2,429 836 3,265
Interest and other income, net 46 - 46
------- ----------- ----------
Income before income taxes 2,475 836 3,311
Provision for income taxes 801 111 (9) 912
------- ----------- ----------
Net income $1,674 $725 $2,399
======= =========== ==========
Earnings per share:
Basic $1.32 $1.88
Diluted (10) $1.28 $1.83
Shares used in calculation of
earnings per share:
Basic 1,273 1,273
Diluted (10) 1,323 1,323
(1) - (10) See explanatory notes
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2003
--------------------------------
GAAP Adjustments "Adjusted"
--------------------------------
Revenues:
Product sales $5,631 $- $5,631
Other revenues 379 - 379
------- ----------- ----------
Total revenues 6,010 - 6,010
Operating expenses:
Cost of sales (excludes amortization
of acquired intangible assets
presented below) 952 (14)(5) 938
Research and development 1,153 (26)(5) 1,127
Selling, general and administrative 1,341 (12)(5) 1,282
(47)(6)
Write-off of acquired in-process R&D - - -
Amortization of intangible assets 252 (252)(4) -
Other items, net (24) 74 (7) -
(50)(8)
------- ----------- ----------
Total operating expenses 3,674 (327) 3,347
Operating income 2,336 327 2,663
Interest and other income, net 67 - 67
------- ----------- ----------
Income before income taxes 2,403 327 2,730
Provision for income taxes 690 115 (9) 805
------- ----------- ----------
Net income $1,713 $212 $1,925
======= =========== ==========
Earnings per share:
Basic $1.33 $1.49
Diluted (10) $1.28 $1.44
Shares used in calculation of
earnings per share:
Basic 1,289 1,289
Diluted (10) 1,348 1,348
(1) - (10) See explanatory notes
Amgen Inc.
Notes to Reconciliation of GAAP Earnings to "Adjusted" Earnings
(In millions, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(1) To exclude the incremental compensation provided to certain
Tularik, Inc. ("Tularik") employees principally related to
non-cash compensation expense associated with stock options
assumed in connection with the acquisition and amounts payable
under the Tularik short-term retention plan. The total estimated
remaining costs of such incremental compensation is approximately
$40 million, pre-tax.
(2) To exclude the impact to the Company of its share of the
third-party reimbursement received by Kirin-Amgen, Inc. ("KA")
related to the Genentech, Inc. ("Genentech") legal settlement
(see (6) below).
(3) To exclude the non-cash expense associated with writing off the
acquired in-process research and development related to the
Tularik acquisition.
(4) To exclude the ongoing, non-cash amortization of acquired
intangible assets, primarily Enbrel(R), related to the Immunex
Corporation ("Immunex") acquisition. The total annual non-cash
charge is currently estimated to be approximately $340 million,
pre-tax.
(5) To exclude the incremental compensation payable to certain Immunex
employees principally under the Immunex short-term retention plan.
All amounts have been incurred under this plan.
(6) To exclude the impact to the Company of a legal settlement paid to
Genentech in connection with settling a patent litigation matter
relating to the Company's processes for producing NEUPOGEN(R) and
Neulasta(R). Pursuant to the terms of a license agreement between
the Company and KA, an entity 50% owned by the Company, KA was
obligated to indemnify the Company for the payment made to
Genentech. The Company accounts for its ownership interest in KA
under the equity method and, accordingly, recorded its share of
such loss incurred by KA in "Selling, general and administrative."
(7) To exclude a benefit for the recovery of costs and expenses
associated with a legal award related to an arbitration proceeding
with Johnson & Johnson.
(8) To exclude a cash contribution to the Amgen Foundation.
(9) To reflect the tax effect of the above adjustments, except for the
write-off of acquired in-process R&D (see (3) above).
(10) The following tables present the computations for GAAP and
"Adjusted" diluted earnings per share computed under the treasury
stock and the "if-converted" methods:
Three Months Ended Three Months Ended
September 30, 2004 September 30, 2003
------------------ ------------------
GAAP "Adjusted" GAAP "Adjusted"
------------------ ------------------
Income (Numerator):
Net income for basic EPS $236 $839 $612 $714
Adjustment for interest
expense on
Convertible Notes, net of tax 5 5 5 5
------- ---------- ------- ----------
Net income for diluted EPS,
after assumed
conversion of Convertible
Notes $241 $844 $617 $719
======= ========== ======= ==========
Shares (Denominator):
Weighted-average shares for
basic EPS 1,272 1,272 1,289 1,289
Effect of Dilutive Securities 13 13 24 24
Effect of Convertible Notes,
after assumed
conversion of Convertible
Notes 35 35 35 35
------- ---------- ------- ----------
Adjusted weighted-average
shares for diluted EPS 1,320 1,320 1,348 1,348
======= ========== ======= ==========
Diluted earnings per share $0.18 $0.64 $0.46 $0.53
======= ========== ======= ==========
Nine Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2004 September 30, 2003
------------------ ------------------
GAAP "Adjusted" GAAP "Adjusted"
------------------ ------------------
Income (Numerator):
Net income for basic EPS $1,674 $2,399 $1,713 $1,925
Adjustment for interest
expense on
Convertible Notes, net of tax 16 16 16 16
------- ---------- ------- ----------
Net income for diluted EPS,
after assumed
conversion of Convertible
Notes $1,690 $2,415 $1,729 $1,941
======= ========== ======= ==========
Shares (Denominator):
Weighted-average shares for
basic EPS 1,273 1,273 1,289 1,289
Effect of Dilutive Securities 15 15 24 24
Effect of Convertible Notes,
after assumed
conversion of Convertible
Notes 35 35 35 35
------- ---------- ------- ----------
Adjusted weighted-average
shares for diluted EPS 1,323 1,323 1,348 1,348
======= ========== ======= ==========
Diluted earnings per share $1.28 $1.83 $1.28 $1.44
======= ========== ======= ==========
Amgen Inc.
Product Sales Detail by Product and Geographic Region
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Nine Months
Ended Ended
September 30, September 30,
--------------- ---------------
2004 2003 2004 2003
--------------- ---------------
EPOGEN(R) - U.S. $681 $626 $1,904 $1,784
Aranesp(R) - U.S. 374 284 1,084 659
Aranesp(R) - International 234 154 684 382
Neulasta(R) - U.S. 384 304 1,082 848
Neulasta(R) - International 66 23 189 41
NEUPOGEN(R) - U.S. 207 228 574 655
NEUPOGEN(R) - International 95 102 292 290
Enbrel(R) - U.S. 477 329 1,282 887
Enbrel(R) - International 19 13 51 32
Other product sales - U.S. 18 7 40 31
Other product sales - International 5 8 17 22
--------------- ---------------
Total product sales $2,560 $2,078 $7,199 $5,631
=============== ===============
U.S. $2,141 $1,778 $5,966 $4,864
International 419 300 1,233 767
--------------- ---------------
$2,560 $2,078 $7,199 $5,631
=============== ===============
Amgen Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
September 30, December 31,
2004 2003
-------------- -------------
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and marketable securities $3,838 $5,123
Trade receivables, net 1,413 1,008
Inventories 716 713
Other current assets 808 558
-------------- -------------
Total current assets 6,775 7,402
Property, plant, and equipment, net 4,549 3,799
Intangible assets, net 4,278 4,456
Goodwill 10,437 9,716
Other assets 772 804
-------------- -------------
Total assets $26,811 $26,177
============== =============
Liabilities and Stockholders'
Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued
liabilities $2,287 $2,204
Convertible notes 2,904 (a) -
-------------- -------------
Total current liabilities 5,191 2,204
Deferred tax liabilities 1,484 1,462
Other non-current liabilities 128 42
Long-term debt 200 3,080 (a)
Stockholders' equity 19,808 19,389
-------------- -------------
Total liabilities and
stockholders' equity $26,811 $26,177
============== =============
Shares outstanding 1,270 1,284
(a) Holders of the Convertible Notes may require the Company to
purchase all or a portion of the notes on specific dates as early
as March 1, 2005 at the original issuance price plus accrued
original issue discount through the purchase date. Accordingly, as
of September 30, 2004, the Convertible Notes have been
reclassified from long-term debt to current liabilities.
Amgen Inc.
Reconciliation of "Adjusted" Earnings Per Share Guidance to GAAP
Earnings Per Share Guidance for the Year Ended December 31, 2004
2004
--------------
"Adjusted" earnings per share guidance $2.38 - $2.43
Known adjustments to arrive at GAAP earnings:
Amortization of acquired intangible assets (1) (0.20)
Immunex merger related incremental compensation (2) (0.01)
Tularik merger related incremental compensation (3) (0.01)
Third-party Genentech legal reimbursement (4) 0.01
Write-off of Tularik acquired in-process R&D (5) (0.42)
--------------
GAAP earnings per share guidance $1.75 - $1.80
--------------
(1) To exclude the ongoing, non-cash amortization of acquired
intangible assets, primarily Enbrel(R), related to the Immunex
acquisition. The total annual non-cash charge is currently
estimated to be approximately $340 million, pre-tax.
(2) To exclude the incremental compensation payable to certain Immunex
employees principally under the Immunex short-term retention plan.
(3) To exclude the incremental compensation provided to certain
Tularik employees principally related to non-cash compensation
expense associated with stock options assumed in connection with
the acquisition and amounts payable under the Tularik short-term
retention plan.
(4) To exclude the impact to the Company of its share of the
third-party reimbursement received by KA related to the Genentech
legal settlement.
(5) To exclude the non-cash expense associated with writing off the
acquired in-process research and development related to the
Tularik acquisition.
CONTACT: Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks
Christine Cassiano, 805-447-4587 (Media)
Laura Biswas, 805-447-1060 (Investors)
SOURCE: Amgen Inc.